Non-Surgical Services
We can use surgical methods to help rebuild lost bone support. However, many early stages of periodontal disease are best treated with non-surgical periodontal therapy. Treatment methods depend upon the type of disease and how far the condition has progressed.
| Scaling |
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The first step is usually a thorough cleaning that may include scaling to remove plaque and calcium deposits beneath the gum line.
| Planing |
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The tooth roots may also be planed to smooth the root surface, thereby allowing the gum tissue to heal and reattach to the tooth. In some cases, the occlusion (bite) may require adjustment. The patient can then routinely maintain these areas with brushing, flossing and periodic maintenance. Antibiotics or irrigation with anti-microbials (chemical agents or mouth rinses) may be recommended to help control the growth of bacteria that create toxins and cause periodontitis. In some cases, we may suggest placing antibiotic gels in the periodontal pockets after scaling and planing to control infection and to encourage normal healing.
When deep pockets between teeth and gums are present, it is difficult to thoroughly remove plaque and tartar. Patients can seldom, if ever, keep these pockets clean and free of plaque. Consequently, surgical procedures may be needed to restore periodontal health.
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